 |
IX International Symposium |
 |
|
IX International Symposium |
|
| Preface | xvii |
| Session 1: Ecology of Invasive Plants |
| Referred Papers | ||
| What determines the increased competitive ability of invasive
non-indigenous plants? Blossey B. and Kamil J. |
3 | |
| Ecology of Old World hawkweeds, Hieracium species (Asteraceae), in
their homeland and considerations on their potential weediness Fornasari L. |
11 | |
| Comparing the population dynamics of broom, Cytisus scoparius, as a
native plant in the United Kingdom and France and as an invasive alien weed in Australia
and New Zealand Fowler S. V., Harman H. M., Memmott J., PaynterQ., Sheppard A. W. and Syrett P. |
19 | |
| Biological control in the management and spread of invasive weed species Isaacson D. L., Sharratt D. B. and Coombs E. M. |
27 | |
| Plant population processes and weeds control Lonsdale W. M. |
33 | |
| Biotic barriers to plant naturalization Mack R. N. |
39 | |
| The interaction between natural enemies and interspecific plant
competition in the control of invasive pasture weeds Sheppard A. W. |
47 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Classical weed biocontrol and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi Harris P. and Clapperton M. J. |
55 | |
| A model of the determinants of plants invasions Higgins S. I. And Richardson D. M. |
55 | |
| Induction of phenolic compound biosynthesis in Hydrilla verticillara Kees S. L. |
56 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Ecology of invasive plants: synthesis of session I Crawley M. J. |
57 | |
Session 2: Host Range, Specificity and Recruitment
| Referred Papers | ||
| Phylogeny: can it help us to understand host choice by biological weeds
control agents? Briese D. T. |
63 | |
| Indigenous plant pathogens in evaluations of foreign biological control
candidates in the United States of America Bruckard W. L., Supkoff D. M. and Yang S. M. |
71 | |
| Oogenesis requirements and weed biocontrol: an essential part in
host-range evaluation of insect agents or just wasted time? Schwarzlaender M., Hinz H. L. and Wittenberg R. |
79 | |
| Two fungal pathogens of Mimosa pigra var. pigra from Mexico:
the finishing touch for biologica control of this weed in Australia? Seiser M. K. and Evans H. C. |
87 | |
| Combinations of stress and herbivory by a biological control mite on the
growth of target and non-target native species of Hypericum in Australia? Willis A. J. and Ash J. E. |
93 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Dieback disease of bitoubush-biological control oppurtunities Cother E. J., Nikandrow A. and Gilbert |
101 | |
| Host specificity tests in centres of diversity: the case of sicklepod (Senna
obtusifolia) Fontes E. G., de Figueiredo G., Ribeiro Z. M. A. and Charudarran R. |
101 | |
| Adaptation of biological control agents: should we be worried? Myers J. H. |
102 | |
| Cactoblastis cactorum in the United States of America: an immigrant
biological control agents or an introduction of the nursery industry? Pemberton R. W. |
102 | |
| Ramularia rubella and Uromyces rumicis infecting Rumex
infecting Rumex spp. In the Azores Silva L. and Tavares J. |
103 | |
| Impact of Rhinocyllus conicus on a non-targets, rare, native
thistle (Cirsium fontinale) in California Turner C. E. and Herr J. C. |
103 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Host range, specificity and recruitment: synthesis of session 2 | 105 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| Evaluation of Fusarium semitectum var. majus for biological
control of Striga hermonthica Abbasher A. A., Sauerborn J., and Hess D. E. |
115 | |
| Fungal pathogens of some Brazilian aquatic weeds and their potential use
in biocontrol Barreto R. W. and Evans H. C. |
121 | |
| Eriophyid mites as agents for the biological control of weeds Boczek J. and Petanovic R. |
127 | |
| Non-indigenous ‘exploiter’ plant pathogens as potential
biocontrol agents Cother E. J. |
133 | |
| Prospects for biological control of weedy sesbanias (Fabaceae) in the
southeastern United States of America Cuda J. P., Logarzo G. A., Casalinuovo M. A. and DeLoach C. J. |
137 | |
| The role of pre-release studies in developing a biocontrol stategy for
hound’s-tongue in Canada DeClerck-Floate R. |
143 | |
| Mass production of Fusarium oxysporum (M12-4A), a biocontrol agent
for Striga hermonthica Diarra C., Ciotola M., Hallett S. G., Hess D. E. and Watson A.K. |
149 | |
| Seedhead tephritids and their parasitoids- can predictions be made about
likely parasitism of tephritids introduced into Australia for biological control of
Asteraceae? Edwards P. B., Adair R. J. and Holtkamp R. H. |
153 | |
| Greenhouse and field evaluations of the rubber vine rust, Maravalia
cryptostegiae, on Madagascan and Australian Asclepiadaceae Evans H. C. and Tomley A. J. |
165 | |
| Classical biological control of weeds with insects: a case for emphasizing
agent demography Gassmann A. |
171 | |
| Evaluation of European pathogens for the control of Myriophyllum
spicatum in the United States of America Harvey J. L. and Varley D. R. |
177 | |
| Entyloma hieracii and Puccinia hieracii, two promising
pathogens for the biological control of Hieracium spp. (Asteraceae, hawkweeds) in
North America Hasan S. and Fornasari L. |
183 | |
| Scentless chamomile, a target weed for biological control in Canada:
factors influencing seedling establishment Hinz H. L. |
187 | |
| A rationale for the use of a non-specific fungal seed pathogen to control
annual grass-weeds of arabale lands Medd R. W. and Campbell M. A. |
193 | |
| Prospects for biological control of Hieracium pilosella with the
rust Puccinia hieracii var. piloselloidarum in New Zealand Morin L. And Syrett P. |
199 | |
| Population dynamic aspects of the interaction between the weed Rottboellia
cochinchinensis (itch grass) and the potential biological control agent Sporisorium
ophiuri (head smut) Reeder R. H., Ellison C. A. and Thomas M. B. |
205 | |
| Insects for biological control of hieracium in New Zealand: a potential
biocontrol agent against Psidium cattleianum Wikler C., Smith C. W. and Pedrosa-Macedo J. H |
219 | |
| Phytotoxic metabolities produced by Fusarium nygamai from Striga
hermonthica Zonno M. C., Vurro M., Capasso R., Evidente A., Cutignano A., Sauerborn J. |
223 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Demonstrating the potential for classical biologica control of weed prior
to release of agents Balciunas J. and Burrows D. |
227 | |
| Prospects for biological control of a large tree, Melaleuca
quinquenervia Burrows D. and Balciunas J. |
227 | |
| Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) as possible control agnets of
introduced plants in South Africa Craemer C. and Neser S. |
228 | |
| Little-known pathogens on well-known weeds: the results of recent surveys
for potential biological control agents Ellison C. A. and Evans H. C. |
228 | |
| Current biocontrol research in the Hawaii Department of Agriculture plant
pathogens containment facility Gardner D. E., Killgore E. M., Sugiyama L. S. and Anderson R. C. |
229 | |
| Biology and host range of Eccritotarsus catarinensis (Heteroptera:
Miridae), a new potential biological control agent for water hyacinth (Eichhornia
crassipes) (Pontederiaceae) in South America Hill M. P. and Cilliers C. J. |
229 | |
| Biological control of Passiflora mollissima: what’s up? Leen R., Friesen R. and Causton C. |
230 | |
| Production techniques for Alternaria sp., a potential biocontrol
agent of Sphenoclea zeylanica Massangkay R. F., Watson A. K., Hallett S. G. and Paulitz T. C. |
230 | |
| Biological control of Brazilian pepper tree, Schinus terebinthifolius,
in Florida Medal J. C., Habeck D. H., Bennett F. D., Pedrosa-Macedo J. H., Vitorino M. and Wikler C. |
231 | |
| Potential of Fusarium tumidum as a bioherbicide to control gorse
and broom in New Zealand Morin L., Howarth A. and Johnston P. |
231 | |
| Habit analyses of Euphorbiai species and associated flea beetles in
the Aphthona complex from Europe: can we learn something about habitat associations
of natural enemies prior to release? Nowierski R. M., Zheng Zeng, Schroeder D. and Gassmann A. |
232 | |
| Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) on leafy spurges (Euphorbia
spp.) (Euphorbiaceae) in Yugoslavia- their potential use in biological control Petanovic R. and Stevanovic V. |
233 | |
| Phomopsis amaranthicola, a broad-spectrum bioherbicide for Amaranthus
spp. Rosskopf E. N. and Charudarran R. |
233 | |
| European surveys for fungal pathogens of Myriophyllum spicatum Varley D. R. and Harvey J. L. |
234 | |
| Puccinia evadens, a biological control agent for Baccharis halimifolia Verma U., Charudattan r., DeValerio J. T. and tomley A. J. |
234 | |
| Phytotoxic metabolites produced by Ascochyta caulina, a potential
mycoherbicide for the biocontrol of Chenopodium album Vurro M., Zonno M. C., Evidente A., Capasso R., Bottalico A. and Scheepens P. |
235 | |
| Selection of natural enemies associated with strawberry guava, Psedium
cattleianum, from Parana State, Brazil for biological control in Hawaii Wikler C., Vitorino M. D., Angelo A. C. and Pedrosa-Macedo J.H. |
235 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Pre-release studies: synthesis of session 3 Schroeder D., Gassmann A. and Muller-Scharer H. |
237 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| Multiplying cages: a strategy for the rapid redistribution of agents with
slow rates of increase Briese D. T., Gassmann A. and Muller-Scharer H. |
243 | |
| Initiating the use of fungi for biocontrol of weeds in Malaysia Caunter I. G. and Lee K. C. |
249 | |
| Biological control prgramme against saltcedar (Tamarix spp.) in the
United States of America: progress and problems DeLoach C. J., Gerling D., Fornasari L., Sobhian R., Myartseva S., Mityaev I. D., Lu Q. G., Tracy J. L., Wang J. F., Kirk A., Pemberton R. W., Chicatunov V., Jashenko R. V., Johnson J. E., Zheng H., Jiang S. L., Liu M. T., Liu A. P. and Cisneroz |
253 | |
| Establishment of weeds control agents under the influence of demographic
stochasticity, environment variability, and Allee effects Grevstad F. S. |
261 | |
| Innovative approaches to transferring information on the use of biological
control of noxious and nuisance plant management Grodowitz M. J., Jeffers L., Graham S. and Nelson M. |
269 | |
| International co-operation and linkages in the management of water
hyacinth with emphasis on biological control Julien M. H., Harley K. L. S., Wright A.D., Cilliers C. J., Hill M. P., Center T. D., Cordo H. A. and Cofrancesco A. F. |
273 | |
| A new theoretical approach to the selection of promising agents for
biological weed control Kovalev O. V. and Zaitzev V. F. |
283 | |
| The importance of biological control for the reduction of the incidence of
major weeds in developing countries Labrada R. |
287 | |
| How best to release a biological control agent Memmott J., Fowler S. V., Harman H. M. and Hayes L. M. |
291 | |
| Development of application techniques for biological weed control using
rhizobacteria Mooney H. D., Boyetchko S. M. and Punja Z. K. |
297 | |
| Surveying for pathogens as potential weed biocontrol agents Mortensen K. |
301 | |
| Improved prospects for biological control of three solanum weeds in South
Africa Olckers T. |
307 | |
| A method for prioritizing biological control projects with reference of
those of Queensland Palmer W. A. and Miller E. N. |
313 | |
| Theoretical models for weed biocontrol: Rotthoellis cochinchinensis
infection with sterilizing fungi Smith M. C. and Holt J. |
319 | |
| Status of Chromolaena odorata biological control using Pareuchaetes
pseudoinsulata, in Ghana Thimbilla J. A. |
327 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| A new biocontrol project on grass weeds in Vietnam and Australia Auld B. A., Tan N. T., Hetherington S. D., Chin D. V. and Smith H. B. |
333 | |
| Efficacy of rhizobacteria as biological control agents of downy brome Boytechko S. M. and Holmstrom-Ruddick B. |
333 | |
| Biological control of weeds programme of the European Biological Control
Laboratory Fornasari L., Knutson L., Sobhian R. and Campobasso G. |
334 | |
| Release of the fungus, Sphaerulina mimosae-pigrae (Phloeospora
mimosae-pigrae), in Australia for biological control of giant sensitive plant, Mimosa
pigra Forono W., Seier M., Chakraborty S., Weinert M. and Hennecke B. |
334 | |
| Computer-based information/expert systems on noxious and nuisance plant
management Grodowitz M. J. |
335 | |
| Biocontrol of tropical weeds: an intensive two-week course in Brisbane,
Australia McFadyen R. E. |
335 | |
| A European programme for the biological control of weeds in crops:
objectives and present status Muller-Scharer H. |
336 | |
| Impact of Apion ulicis (Coleoptera: Apionidae) on gorse, Ulex
europaeus (Fabaceae), in an agricultural habitat in Chile Norambuena H. L. and Piper G. L. |
336 | |
| Virulence of heterokaryons of Fusarium oxysporum Pilgeram A. L., Morgan C. T., Weaver M. B. and Snads D. C. |
337 | |
| Phytoflagellates (Trypanosomatidae: Mastigophora): the pathogenicity of
new plant diseases and their potential as biological control agents Podilpaev S. A. |
337 | |
| Strategies for the improvement of pathosystems Sands D. C., Morgan C. T., Weaver M. B., McCarthy M. K., Schultz M. T. and Pilgeram A. L. |
338 | |
| Are pathogens better than insects for use against summer annual weeds such
as Heliotropium europaeum? Sheppard A. W. and Lewis R. C. |
338 | |
| Environmental weeds in the native forests of La Reunion Island: prospects
for biocontrol Sigala P. and Lavergne C. |
339 | |
| Biological control of forest weeds in Hawaii Smith C. W. and Gardner D. E. |
339 | |
| Purge Spurge: leafy spurge database Spencer N. R. |
340 | |
| Multivariate analysis in the selection of potential candidates for
biological control Sujii E. R., Fontes E. G., Pires C. S. S. and Teixeira C.A.D. |
340 | |
| Use of risk assessment to screen the WUSU (NW China) biotype of Altica
carduorum (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) for the biocontrol of Cirsium arvense in
Canada Wan F-H. and Harris P. |
341 | |
| Collaboration on biological control of water hyacinth in south-east Asia Wright A. D. |
341 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| New developments, strategies and overviews: synthesis of session 4 Fowler S. V. and Waage J. K. |
343 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| A biological weed control programme using insects against purple
loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North America Blossey B., Malecki R. A., Schroeder D. and Skinner L. |
351 | |
| Population dynamics of an introduced biological control agent for gorse in
New Zealand: a simulation study Hayes A. J., Gourlay A. H. and Hill R. L. |
357 | |
| Expected and observed effects of the mite Aculus hyperici on St.
John’s wort, Hypericum perforatum, in Australia Jupp P. W. and Cullen J. M. |
365 | |
| Biological control of gorse in Hawaii Marking G. P., Yoshioka E. R. and Conant P. |
371 | |
| Biological control in a cold climate: temperature responses and climatic
adaptation of weed biocontrol agents MeClay A. S. |
377 | |
| Rust epidemics, climate and control of Xanthium occidentale Morin L., Auld B.A. and Smith H. E. |
385 | |
| Temperature effects on the alligator weed flea-beetle, Agasicles
hygrophila (Coleoptera: Chrysomilidae): implications for biological control in New
Zealand Stewart C. A., Emberson R. M. and Syrett P. |
393 | |
| Are chrysomelid beetles effective agents for biolgical control of
weedsSyrett P., Fowler S. V. and Emberson R. M. |
399 | |
| Interspecific competition between Rhinocyllus conicus and Urophora
solstitalis, toe biocontrol agents releseased in Australia against Carduus nutans Woodburn T. L. |
409 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Evaluation of a fungal pathogen for control of Canada thistle Bailey K. L. and Mortensen K. |
417 | |
| The first use of insect biolgical control agents to manage a submersed
aquatic plan (Hydrilla verticillata) Cofrancesco A. F., Center T. D. and Grodowitz M. J. |
417 | |
| A closer look at an accidnetally-introduced bological control agent for
broom Harman H. M. and Syrett P. |
418 | |
| Parasitism of Trickilogaster acaciaelongifoliae Hulley P. E. and Hayat T. |
418 | |
| Density-dependent mortality during larvlal development of Galerucella
calmariensis and G. pusilla (Coleoptera: Chtysomilidae) Savov I. T. and Andow D. A |
418 | |
| Progress towards establishment of a seed beetle, Bruchidius villosus,
for biological control of broom, (Cytisus scoparius) in New Zealand Sheat J. J., Harman H. M and Syrett P. |
419 | |
| Life tables and feeding ability of Ophraella communa (Coleoptera:
Chrysomelidae) a potential biocontrol agent of Ambrosia artemisiifolia Teshler M. P., Briere S.C., Stewart R. K., Watson A. K. and Hallett S. G. |
420 | |
| Biology of Smicronyz guineanus and S. umbrinus (Coleoptera:
Curculionidae), potential biocontrol agents of Striga hermonthica (Scrophulariaceae)
in Burkina Faso Traore D., Vincent C. and Stewart R. K. |
420 | |
| Association and synchrony of Smicronyx guineanus and S. umbrinus
(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and the parasitic weed Strigal hermonthica (Scrophulariaceae) Traore D., Vincent C. and Stewart R. K. |
421 | |
| Field establishment- how long does it take? Vitelli M., James P., Marohasy J., McFakyen R. E., Trevino M. and Hannan-Jones M. |
421 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Agent performance: synthesis of session 5 Hill R. L. |
423 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| An attack strategy against Chrysanthemoides monilifera, a weed of
native vegetation in Australia Adair R. J. and Edwards P. B. |
429 | |
| The integrated control of water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in
Africa based on Roundup herbicide treatements Findlay J. B. R. and jones D. |
435 | |
| Integrated management of Parkinsonia aculeara on the Roper River,
Northern Territory, Australia Flanagan G. J., can Rangelrooy D. S. and Kerin S, |
441 | |
| Integrating biological and herbicidal controls to manage salvinia in
Kakadu National Park, northern Australia Julien M. H. and Storrs M. J. |
445 | |
| The establishment of a distribution network for the mite Aculus
hyperici to control St. John’s wort, Hypericum perforatum, in Australia Jupp P. W. |
451 | |
| Biocontrol of Chromolaena odorata: divided we fail McFadyen R. E. |
455 | |
| Striga hermonthica control with Fusarium nygamai in maize Sauerborn J., Abbasher A. A., Kroscher J., Cornes D. W., Zoschke A. and Hine K. T. |
461 | |
| Integration of biological and other weed-control against Emex australis
in annual pasture-crop rotations Scott J. K. and Yeoh P. B. |
467 | |
| Development of a fungal pathogen for biocontrol of the submersed aquatic
macrophyte Hydrilla verticillara Shearer J. F. |
473 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Development of management plans for control of water hyacinth in South
Africa Campbell P. L., Naude D. C. and Cilliers C. J. |
479 | |
| Towards the integration of biological control: the Cooperative Research
Centre for Weed Management Systems Cullen J. M. |
479 | |
| Effect of the fungal pathogen, Colletotrichum coccodes, on
velvetleaf-soybean competition in the field DiTommaso A., Watson A. K. and Hallett |
479 | |
| Integrated control of Opuntia aurantiaca in Australia and South
Africa, the shift in emphasis from herbicidal to biolgical control Hosking J. R. and Zimmermann H. G |
480 | |
| Integration of herbicides with flea beetles, Aphthona nigriscutis,
for leafy spurge control Lym R. G., carlson R. B., Messersmith C. G. and Mundal D. A. |
480 | |
| An emerging research protocol for biological weed control in crops: the
case of common groundsel, Senecio vulgaris Muller-Scharer H. and Frantzen J. |
481 | |
| Eutrophication and the biological control of water hyacinth Winterton S. L. and Heard T. A. |
481 | |
| Combined non-or low-virulent pathogens and special formulated carriers as
broad-spectrum bioherbicides Yang S. M. and Schaad N. W. |
482 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Integrated control and management: synthesis of session 6 Cullen J. M. |
483 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| Economic and regional benefits from the biological control of tansy
ragwort, Senecio jacobaea, in Oregon Coombs E. M., Radtke H., Isaacson D. L. and Snyder S. P. |
489 | |
| Are seed-feeding insects of use for the biological control of broom? Paynter Q., Fowler S. V., Hinz H. L., Memmott J., Shaw R., Sheppard A. W. and Syrett P. |
495 | |
| Classical biocontrol of weeds in crop rotation: a story of failure and
prospects for success Reznik S. Ya. |
503 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| The effects of augmented water hyacinth weevil (Neochetina eichhorniae)
populations on water hyacinth weevil (Eichhornia crassipes) mat expansion rates Center T. D. and Jubinsky G. |
507 | |
| Mortality of Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) in winter
following summer stress by biological control agents Cilliers C. J. and Hill M. P. |
507 | |
| Fusarium oxysporum isolate M12-4A controls Striga hermonthica
in the field in west Africa Ciotola M., Diarra C., Watson A. K. and Hallett S. G. |
508 | |
| From the individual to the population in biological control of ragwort, Senecio
jacobaea McEvoy P. B. and Fitzpatrick G. |
508 | |
| Impact of a gall-forming rust fungus, Unromycladium tepperianum, on
populations of an invasive tree, Acacia saligna, in South Africa Morris M. J. |
509 | |
| Measuring the intensity of herbivore pressure on goldenrods, Solidago
speicies Root R. B. |
509 | |
| Biological control of Mimosa pigra begins to work Wilson C. G., Farrell G. S. and Forno I .W. |
510 | |
| Synthesis | ||
| Evaluation and economics: synthesis of session7 McEvoy P. B. |
511 | |
| Referred Papers | ||
| Cultural and infection studies on Pyrenophora semeniperda, a
potential bioherbicide for control of Imperata cylindrica Caunter I. G. |
525 | |
| Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a potential biocontrol agent for Chrysanthmoides
monilifera (bitoibush) Cother E. J., Nikandrow A. and Gilbert R. L. |
529 | |
| Control of broad-leaved docks by Armillaria mellea Hughes C. N. G., West J. S. and Fox R. T. V. |
531 | |
| Progress in formulation of a vegetable-oil-based invert emulsion for
mycoherbicidal control of bracken, Pteridium aquilinum Womack J. G., Burge M. N. and Ecclesron G. M. |
535 | |
| Abstracts | ||
| Bioherbicide projects in Australia Auld B. A. |
541 | |
| Success of an invert emulsion formulation in two bioherbicide systems Auld B. A., Womack J. G., Burge M. N, Eccleston G. M., Smith H. E. and Qiang Sheng |
541 | |
| Bioherbicides for pigweeds, nutsedgesm, grasses, and other weeds in niche
markets Charudattan R., Chandeamohan S., DeValerio J. T., Kadir J., Pitelli R. A., Rosskopf E. N., Shabana Y. M. and Tessmann D. J. |
541 | |
| Rhizo-organisms to manage Bromus tectorum and Setaria virdis
in wheat Clapperton M. J., Kannahiro D. A. and Blackshaw |
542 | |
| Screening of fungal pathogens for the biological control of Papaver
somniferum in the former Soviet Union Dolgovskaya M. Yu., Podlipaev S. A., Reznik S. Ya., Volkovich M. G., McCarthy M. B. and Sands D. C. |
543 | |
| Bioherbicide research at CENARGEN/EMBRAPA, Brazil Fontes E. M. G. |
544 | |
| Formulation and delivery of microbial herbicides Greaves M. P. |
544 | |
| Use of molecular marker variability for identification of Colletotrichum
isolates and species Kutcher H. R. and Mortensen K. |
545 | |
| Taxonomy and host-range of an Alternaria-isolate,, a biocontrol
agent for Sphenoclea zeylanica Masangkay R. F., Galon A., Hallett S. G., Paulitz T. C. and Watson A. K. |
545 | |
| Different countries, several potential bioherbicides, but always the same
hurdles Morin L. |
546 | |
| Infection process of colletotrichum gloeosporioides f.sp. malavae
on Malvaceae weeds Morin L., Derby J-A. L. and Kokko E.G. |
546 | |
| The development of mycoherbicides for an invasive shrub, Hakea sericea
and a tree, Acacia mearnsii, in South Africa Morris M. J. |
547 | |
| Update on the present status and the future of BioMal Mortensen K. |
547 | |
| Creating more effective pathogens Sands D. C., Pilgeram A. L, Arthun K., Weaver M. B., McCarthy M.K., Tyurebayev K. and Anderson T. |
548 | |
| Safe broad-spectrum bioherbicides using weakly or non-virulent fungi Yang Shaw-Ming |
548 | |
| Address of Participants | 549 | |
| Symposium Photograph | 558 | |
| Author Index | 561 | |
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